Vasopressin serum levels in patients with severe brain lesions and in brain-dead patients

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Vasopressin serum levels in patients with severe brain lesions and in brain-dead patients.

INTRODUCTION Patients with severe brain lesions (SBL) and brain-dead patients (BD) frequently present with vasopressin (AVP) secretion disorders. OBJECTIVE To evaluate AVP serum levels in SBL and BD patients. DESIGN Prospective, open label, observational trial. SETTING A general teaching hospital. METHOD Three groups of adult subjects (age> 18y) of both sexes were included in this study...

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Vasopressin serum levels and disorders of sodium and water balance in patients with severe brain injury.

BACKGROUND Disorders of water and sodium balance are frequently seen in patients with severe brain injury (SBI), and may worsen their prognosis. PURPOSE To evaluate vasopressin (AVP) serum levels and sodium and water balance disorders during the first week post-injury in patients with SBI. METHOD Thirty-six adult patients with SBI (admission Glasgow Coma Scale score < or= 8) and an estimate...

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Tumefactive Brain Lesions in Patients with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

Background: Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD) is an autoimmune neurological disorder that is characterized by optic neuritis and longitudinally-extended transverse myelitis lesions in spinal segments. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) findings are part of the diagnostic process in NMOSD patients, and abnormal lesion patterns may cause deviation from a correct diagnosis.  Clinical P...

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The relationship between the serum levels of ferritin and the radiological brain injury indices in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage

Objective(s): Preclinical studies show that iron plays a key role in mediating neuronal injury. This study was performedin order to identify the relationship between the serum level of ferritin and severity of the brain injury which occur after an Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Materials and Methods:This was a cross sectional descriptive – analytic study, which was conducted on those patients ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0004-282X

DOI: 10.1590/s0004-282x2004000200007